Sequential excerpts (including footnotes) from ‘The Dawn-Breakers’ by Nabil-i-‘Azam, translated and edited by Shoghi Effendi

May 20, 2019

Persia’s state of decadence in the middle of the 19th Century: The Qajar Sovereigns – How the public viewed the king

Still would the Persian subject endorse the precept of Sa’dí, [a famous Persian Poet] that ‘The vice approved by the king becomes a virtue; to seek opposite counsel is to imbrue one’s hands in his own blood.’ The march of time has imposed upon him neither religious council nor secular council, neither ‘ulamá nor senate. Elective and representative institutions have not yet intruded their irreverent features. No written check exists upon the royal prerogative. 
- Lord Curzon  (Extract from “Persia and the Persian Question”, quoted by Shoghi Effendi in the Introduction to the Dawn-Breakers)